MANAJEMEN PENANGANAN BONGKAR MUAT PRODUCT OIL DI KAPAL MT SC EXPLORER LIII

IMAM, ARIFIN (2020) MANAJEMEN PENANGANAN BONGKAR MUAT PRODUCT OIL DI KAPAL MT SC EXPLORER LIII. Diploma thesis, POLITEKNIK ILMU PELAYARAN SEMARANG.

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Abstract

ABSTRAKSI Imam Arifin , 2020, “Manajemen Penanganan Bongkar Muat Product Oil di MT SC Explorer LIII”. Skripsi, Jurusan Nautika, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, pembimbing: Capt. Suwiyadi, M.Pd., M.Mar dan Sri Suyanti, S,S., M.Si Soechi Line adalah perusahaan pelayaran yang bertempat di Jakarta Pusat dan memiliki lebih dari 40 kapal tanker di antaranya MT. SC Explorer LIII. MT SC Explorer LIII sebagai kapal Oil Tanker dalam melaksanakan kegiatan bongkar muat khususnya muatan product oil. Dalam penulisan skripsi ini, penulis menerangkan tinjauan pustaka yang berisi tentang teori-teori yang mendukung terhadap penerapan manajemen di MT SC Explorer LIII, kendala-kendala yang dihadapi, dan upaya dalam mengatasi kendala-kendala yang dijumpai dalam pelaksanaan bongkar muatan product oil yang mencangkup landasan teoretis, tinjauan pustaka, kerangka pemikiran yang berkaitan dengan: fokus penelitian dan alternatif upaya penyelesaian permasalahan, serta definisi oprasional. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, dalam penulisan skripsi ini penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif, serta pengumpulan data secara observasi yang penulis lakukan dengan cara mengamati langsung objek penelitian, melakukan wawancara dengan sejumlah responden dan didukung dengan metode dokumentasi agar penelitian lebih akurat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat diketahui bahwa peneliti membahas tentang hasil-hasil yang diperoleh selama dilaksanakannya penelitian, yaitu untuk mengetahui penerapan manajemen pelaksanaan bongkar muat product oil di MT SC Explorer LIII, untuk mengetahui kendala-kendala yang sering dihadapi dalam penanganan maupun perawatan muatan naptha dan HOMC di MT SC Explorer LIII dan untuk mengetahui upaya dalam mengatasi kendala-kendala yang dihadapi pada waktu sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan muat, serta perawatan muatan di atas kapal selama perjalanan khususnya untuk muatan naptha dan HOMC. Dengan berlandaskan pada SOLAS dan pelaksanaan berdasarkan Cargo Manual Ptrosedur agar dalam pelaksanaan bongkar muat agar berjalan dengan lancer sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Juga untuk mengurangi kendala-kendala yang sering terjadi pada saat bongkar muat terutama muatan product oil dikapal MT SC Explorer LIII. Pelaksanaan manajemen bongkar muat product oil di MT SC Explorer LIII penting dan di laksanakan di atas kapal untuk terciptanya suatu tujuan (keselamatan) dalam hal ini dilakukannya pengawasan saat pelaksanaan untuk hasil yang memuaskan dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan serta dapat diambil suatu kesimpulan ataupun sebagai evaluasi untuk referensi kemudian hari apabila hasil yang dituju tidak tercapai. ABSTRACT Imam Arifin, 2020, "Management of Product Oil Loading Unloading Handling in MT SC Explorer LIII". Thesis, Department of Nautica, Semarang Shipping Polytechnic, Advisor: Capt. Suwiyadi, M.Pd., M.Mar and Sri Suyanti, S, S., M.Sc Soechi Line is a shipping company located in Central Jakarta and has more than 40 tankers including MT. SC Explorer LIII. MT SC Explorer LIII as an Oil Tanker in carrying out loading and unloading activities, especially for oil product loading. In writing this thesis, the author explains the literature review that contains theories that support the application of management in MT SC Explorer LIII, the obstacles encountered, and efforts to overcome the obstacles encountered in the implementation of loading and unloading of product oil which covers the foundation theoretical, literature review, frameworks related to: research focus and alternative efforts to solve problems, as well as operational definitions. In this regard, in writing this thesis the writer uses qualitative methods, as well as observational data collection that the authors do by observing the research object directly, conducting interviews with a number of respondents and supported by documentation methods so that research is more accurate. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that the researcher discusses the results obtained during the course of the study, namely to find out the implementation of the management of loading and unloading of oil products in MT SC Explorer LIII, to find out the constraints that are often faced in handling and maintaining cargo loads. and HOMC in MT SC Explorer LIII and to find out the efforts in overcoming the obstacles encountered at the time before and after loading activities, as well as the maintenance of cargo on the ship during the trip, especially for naptha and HOMC loads. It is based on SOLAS and the implementation is based on the PT Cargo Procedure Manual so that the loading and unloading will run smoothly in accordance with the research objectives. Also to reduce the obstacles that often occur during loading and unloading, especially the load of product oil on the MT SC Explorer LIII ship. Implementation of product oil loading and unloading management in MT SC Explorer LIII is important and carried out on the ship for the creation of a purpose (safety) in this case the supervision is carried out during the implementation for satisfactory and accountable results and can be drawn a conclusion or as an evaluation for reference later if the intended results are not achieved.

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